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RWMA Group A

Cu alloy

CuCr and CuCrZr
Content (%wt.) Density (g/cm3) Conductivity (%IACS) Hardness (HRB) RWMA
Cr: 0.6-1% 8.9 70 85 Class 2
Cr: 0.5-1.5%, Zr: 0.05-0.25%, Cu: balance 8.9 80 80 Class 2
 

Production process

Vacuum casting - hot forging - solid solution processing - cold forging, heat treatment - final processing

Application

Parts for resistance welding equipment, electrode rods, shaft and packing materials, or as moulds for large convex welding machines, welding electrodes, seam welding wheels, electrode holders, plastic mould parts. 

Nickel Silicon Copper 

Composition Density (g/cm³) Conductivity (%IACS) Hardness (HRB) RWMA
Si: 0.60-1.1% Ni: 2.4-3.4% Cu: balance 8.83 40 90 Class 3
 
Production Process
Vacuum casting - hot forging - solid solution processing - cold forging, heat treatment - final processing
Application
Silicon bronze electrodes, parts for resistance welding equipment, electrode rods, shaft and packing material, or as moulds for large convex welding machines, welding electrodes, seam welding wheels, electrode holders, plastic mould parts.
CuCo2Be
Content (%wt.) Density (g/cm³) Conductivity (%IACS) Hardness (HRB) RWMA
Be: 0.40-0.70% Co: 2.40-2.70% Cu: balance 8.83 45 95 Class 3
 
Production Process
Vacuum casting - hot forging - solid solution processing - cold forging, heat treatment - final processing

Application
Resistance welding electrodes, parts for resistance welding equipment, electrode rods, shaft and packing materials, or as moulds for large convex welding machines, welding electrodes, seam welding wheels, electrode holders, plastic mould parts. 

RWMA Group B

Refractory Metal

Tungsten copper

Composition Density (g/cm³) Hardness (HRB) Conductivity (%IACS) RWMA
W50Cu50 11.9 65 54  
W55Cu45 12.5 70 49 Class 10
W70Cu30 14.1 82 42  
W75Cu25 14.5 90 38 Class 11
W80Cu20 15.2 98 34 Class 12
W85Cu15 15.9 240HB 30  
W90Cu10 16.75 260HB 27  
 
Application
Stainless steel, steel net, barbed wire, copper strip, aluminum tape, silver cord
Tungsten
Composite (%wt.) Density (g/cm3) Hardness (HRC) Electrical Conductivity (%IACS) Class RWMA Comparison
W ≥99.95 19.3 36 30 13 13.743 High temperature resistance
W-Ce (CeO2:2%) 19.2         Low electric discharge power, fine arc-starting performance, excellent arc erosion resistance, longer service life
W-La (La2O3: 1-2%) 19.2         Low electric discharge power, easy for machining
 
Production Process
Powder mixture - CIP - sintering - forging - final processing

Application
Tungsten electrode, tungsten-faced electrode used for plasma discharge electrode, fusion electrode, micro TIG welding electrodes and resistance welding electrodes. Used for welding copper wires, enameled wire, copper lug, copper foil.

Molybdenum
Comparison (wt.%) Density (g/cm³) Hardness (HRB) Electrical Conductivity (%IACS) RWMA Comparison
Mo ≥ 99.95 10.2 90 HRB 30 14.423 Superior electrical and thermal conductivity
TZM (Ti: 0.5%, Zr: 0.08%, C: 0.02%) 10.17       High thermal and creep resistance
Mola (La2O3: 0.1 -1.8%) 10.19        
 
Production Process
Powder mixture - CIP - sintering - forging - final processing

Application
Molybdenum electrode, molybdenum-faced electrode, micro TIG welding electrodes, resistance welding electrodes, used for welding copper wire, enameled wire, copper lug, copper foil, PCB circuit board wire and stainless steel.

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